119th Congress Health
S. 4472: Accelerating Access to Critical Therapies for ALS Reauthorization Act of 2026
Passed Senate
- Introduced (completed)
- Passed Senate (completed)
- Passed House (not reached)
- To the President (not reached)
- Became law (not reached)
Summary
This bill reauthorizes through FY2031 and revises programs that support research and development of drugs and other therapies to address amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (also known as ALS or Lou Gehrig's disease) and other neurodegenerative diseases.
The bill reauthorizes
- grants from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) for scientific research on investigational drugs to prevent or treat ALS for individuals not otherwise eligible for clinical trials,
- grants from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for research and development of therapies to prevent and treat ALS and other neurodegenerative diseases, and
- a Public-Private Partnership including the FDA and NIH that supports development and regulatory review of treatments for neurodegenerative diseases.
Read the full summary
Also, the bill revises the NIH grants to require (1) the NIH, in considering grant renewal, to assess available information on the safety and efficacy of the investigational drugs; (2) grantees to promptly report available safety data from ongoing clinical trials; and (3) the NIH to determine the timeframe for enrollment in clinical trials for the investigational drugs.
Additionally, every five years, the FDA must publish a plan describing actions it will take over a five-year period to foster development of safe and effective drugs, and facilitate access to investigational drugs, for ALS and other rare neurodegenerative diseases. Each plan must include the FDA's previous actions and recommendations for improvements.
Finally, the Government Accountability Office and the Department of Health and Human Services must report on the impacts of these grants.
Written by the Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress.
Roll calls
No roll call votes have been held on this bill.
Amendments
No amendments were offered to this bill.
Cosponsors
- Christopher Coons D-DEOriginal
- Susan Collins R-ME
- Shelley Capito R-WV
- Amy Klobuchar D-MN
- Alejandro Padilla D-CA
- Jim Banks R-IN
- John Curtis R-UT
- Kirsten Gillibrand D-NY
- Margaret Hassan D-NH
- Steve Daines R-MT
- Edward Markey D-MA
- Jeff Merkley D-OR
- Dave McCormick R-PA
- John Barrasso R-WY
- Sheldon Whitehouse D-RI
Who scored on this bill
- 1Lisa Murkowski SponsorDrew cross-party cosponsors, introduced, reported, passed Senate4 events+56
- 2Jim BanksCosponsored; cosponsored bill passed2 events+4
- 2John BarrassoCosponsored; cosponsored bill passed2 events+4
- 2Shelley CapitoCosponsored; cosponsored bill passed2 events+4
- 2Susan CollinsCosponsored; cosponsored bill passed2 events+4
See all scorers and every scoring event
Introductions and cosponsorships count toward weekly caps and show no points.
Other bills by Lisa Murkowski
- S. 2016: Chugach Alaska Land Exchange Oil Spill Recovery Act of 2025
- S. 2554: Unrecognized Southeast Alaska Native Communities Recognition and Compensation Act
- S. 4097: State-Based Education Loan Awareness Act
- S. 2098: Southcentral Foundation Land Transfer Act of 2025
- S. 1353: To extend the authority for modifications to the Second Division Memorial in the District of Columbia
- S. 4822: Saving the OOI Act of 2026
History
- Passed the Senate with an amendment by voice vote.
- Introduced in the Senate by Lisa Murkowski.
Show the full action history (11 actions)
- Received in the House.
- Held at the desk.
- Message on Senate action sent to the House.
- Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S4425-4426; text: CR S4425-4426)
- Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.
- Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.
- Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Cassidy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
- Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 461.
- Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
- Introduced in Senate
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.


