119th Congress Education
H.R. 5181: SOAR Act Improvements Act
In Committee
- Introduced (completed)
- Passed House (not reached)
- Passed Senate (not reached)
- To the President (not reached)
- Became law (not reached)
Summary
This bill reauthorizes through FY2032 and modifies the District of Columbia (DC) Opportunity Scholarship Program, which is a federal program that funds private school scholarships for low-income students in DC.
Under the program, the Department of Education (ED) issues grants to nonprofit organizations to pay for income-qualified DC residents to attend DC private elementary or secondary schools of their choice. The bill expands the program to include pre-kindergarten students and authorizes ED to renew grants for up to five years without a new application.
Current law requires nonprofits to ensure that if more scholarship students apply to a particular school than the school can accommodate, students will be randomly selected for admission. The bill specifies that this only applies if random selection would not interfere with the school's regular admission standards or procedures.
Read the full summary
Current law also requires schools to be properly accredited in order to participate in the program (i.e., enroll scholarship students). The bill authorizes a nonparticipating school to enroll scholarship students provided it obtains accreditation within five years of first pursuing participation in the program.
The bill also makes other administrative changes to the program, including (1) authorizing the majority of voting members of a nonprofit’s board to live in the DC metropolitan area, rather than in DC itself; (2) removing a cap on the use of funds for tutoring students; and (3) directing ED and the mayor of DC to periodically evaluate and publicly report on the program.
Written by the Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress.
Roll calls
No roll call votes have been held on this bill.
Amendments
No amendments were offered to this bill.
Cosponsors
- Clay Higgins R-LA
Who scored on this bill
- 1Virginia Foxx SponsorIntroduced, marked up2 events+12
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Introductions and cosponsorships count toward weekly caps and show no points.
Other bills by Virginia Foxx
- H.R. 4795: Protect Economic and Academic Freedom Act of 2026
- H.R. 8684: Transparency in Billing Act of 2026
- H.R. 7723: Safeguarding Taxpayer Dollars in Child Care Act of 2026
- H.R. 580: Unfunded Mandates Accountability and Transparency Act of 2025
- H.R. 5749: Official Time Reporting Act
- H.R. 3230: Unfunded Mandates Accountability and Transparency Act of 2023
History
- Introduced in the House by Virginia Foxx.
Show the full action history (4 actions)
- Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 20.
- Introduced in House
- Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.


