119th Congress Taxation
S. 655: Stop Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act of 2025
Introduced
- Introduced (completed)
- Passed Senate (not reached)
- Passed House (not reached)
- To the President (not reached)
- Became law (not reached)
Summary
This bill extends certain federal tax deadlines for U.S. nationals who are unlawfully or wrongfully detained abroad or held hostage abroad and their spouses. The bill also allows for an abatement and refund of additional taxes, interest, and penalties assessed to such individuals for failing to meet a federal tax deadline during a period of detention.
Specifically, under the bill, the time period during which a U.S. national is unlawfully or wrongfully detained abroad or held hostage abroad is disregarded in determining certain federal tax deadlines, including deadlines for
- filing a return for and paying federal income, estate, gift, employment, or excise taxes;
- a tax credit or refund claim; and
- the determination, assessment, and collection of additional taxes, interest, or penalties.
Read the full summary
The bill requires the Department of State and the Department of Justice to annually provide the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) with lists to identify U.S. nationals who qualify for an extension.
The bill also requires the IRS to (1) abate and refund additional taxes, interest, and penalties assessed for any tax year ending during a period of detention for which an extension of a federal tax deadline is permitted; and (2) establish a program allowing U.S. nationals unlawfully or wrongfully detained abroad or taken hostage abroad (or their spouse or dependent) to claim a refund of additional taxes, interest, and penalties assessed for any tax year ending during a period of detention from 2021 to the bill’s enactment date.
Written by the Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress.
Roll calls
No roll call votes have been held on this bill.
Amendments
No amendments were offered to this bill.
Cosponsors
- Bill Cassidy R-LAOriginal
- John Fetterman D-PAOriginal
- Dave McCormick R-PAOriginal
- Mike Rounds R-SDOriginal
- Rick Scott R-FLOriginal
- Thom Tillis R-NCOriginal
- Chris Van Hollen D-MDOriginal
- Ron Wyden D-OROriginal
- Susan Collins R-ME
Who scored on this bill
- 1Christopher Coons SponsorDrew cross-party cosponsors, introduced2 events+6
See all scorers and every scoring event
Introductions and cosponsorships count toward weekly caps and show no points.
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- S. 4392: Energy Security Pacts Act
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- S. 4591: NO FAKES Act of 2026
- S. 3424: Bankruptcy Administration Improvement Act of 2025
- S. 1659: Bankruptcy Administration Improvement Act of 2025
- S. 1463: Finding ORE Act
History
- Introduced in the Senate by Christopher Coons.
Show the full action history (2 actions)
- Introduced in Senate
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.


