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Politiparty

119th Congress Crime and Law Enforcement

H.R. 4323: Trafficking Survivors Relief Act

Became LawPublic Law 119-73, signed Jan 23, 2026

  1. Became law (completed)Jan 23, 2026

Summary

Public Law, Jan 23, 2026

This act establishes a process to vacate convictions and expunge arrest records for certain criminal offenses committed by victims of human trafficking that directly result from or relate to having been a trafficking victim.

It defines the offenses eligible to be vacated or expunged and sets forth procedures for filing a motion.

The Government Accountability Office must assess the impact of this process, including the number of human trafficking survivors who file motions to vacate convictions or expunge records.

Read the full summary

Under the act, U.S. Attorneys' Offices must report to the Department of Justice (DOJ) on the number of motions to vacate convictions or expunge arrest records that are filed. Additionally, the DOJ must report to Congress on professional training received by U.S. Attorneys on indicators of human trafficking during the preceding 12-month period.

The act permits certain grants for legal representation to be used to seek post-conviction relief.

Finally, the act allows a defendant to establish, as a defense, that the offenses were committed under duress by demonstrating that he or she was a victim of human trafficking at the time of the offense.

Written by the Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress.

Roll calls

0 votes on this bill

No roll call votes have been held on this bill.

Amendments

0 offered

No amendments were offered to this bill.

Cosponsors

19

Bipartisan support.

Who scored on this bill

244 points earned
  1. 1Russell Fry R-SC SponsorDrew cross-party cosponsors, introduced, marked up, reported, passed House, passed Senate, became law7 events+168
  2. 2Earl Carter R-GACosponsored; cosponsored bill passed2 events+4
  3. 2Debbie Dingell D-MICosponsored; cosponsored bill passed2 events+4
  4. 2Jesús García D-ILCosponsored; cosponsored bill passed2 events+4
  5. 2Mark Harris R-NCCosponsored; cosponsored bill passed2 events+4
See all scorers and every scoring event

Introductions and cosponsorships count toward weekly caps and show no points.

Other bills by Russell Fry

History

  1. Jan 23, 2026Signed by the President. Became Public Law 119-73.
  2. Jan 12, 2026Presented to the President.
  3. Dec 18, 2025Passed the Senate by unanimous consent.
  4. Dec 1, 2025Passed the House by voice vote.
  5. Jul 10, 2025Introduced in the House by Russell Fry.
Show the full action history (19 actions)
  1. Jan 23, 2026Signed by President.
  2. Jan 23, 2026Became Public Law No: 119-73.
  3. Jan 12, 2026Presented to President.
  4. Dec 19, 2025Message on Senate action sent to the House.
  5. Dec 18, 2025Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.
  6. Dec 18, 2025Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8894)
  7. Dec 2, 2025Received in the Senate, read twice.
  8. Dec 1, 2025Mr. Fry moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  9. Dec 1, 2025Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4919-4923)
  10. Dec 1, 2025DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 4323.
  11. Dec 1, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4919-4921)
  12. Dec 1, 2025On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4919-4921)
  13. Dec 1, 2025Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  14. Oct 17, 2025Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-347.
  15. Oct 17, 2025Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 299.
  16. Sep 10, 2025Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  17. Sep 10, 2025Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
  18. Jul 10, 2025Introduced in House
  19. Jul 10, 2025Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.