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Politiparty

118th Congress Government Operations and Politics

H.R. 4491: Solving an Overlooked Loophole in Votes for Executives (SOLVE) Act

Introduced

  1. Introduced (completed)Jul 6, 2023
  2. Passed House (not reached)
  3. Passed Senate (not reached)
  4. To the President (not reached)
  5. Became law (not reached)

Summary

Introduced in House, Jul 6, 2023

This bill establishes the Twentieth Amendment Section Four Panel, which must recommend to Congress model legislation to resolve any vacancy created by the death of a candidate in a contingent presidential or vice-presidential election. Such panel terminates 90 days after submitting its final report.

(The Twelfth Amendment to the Constitution requires that presidential and vice-presidential candidates gain a majority of electoral votes to win an election. In the event that no candidate wins a majority of electoral votes, the Twelfth Amendment requires the House of Representatives to elect the President and the Senate to elect the Vice President, which is known as a contingent election. The Twentieth Amendment to the Constitution allows Congress to establish a process in the case of the death of a candidate in a contingent presidential or vice-presidential election.)

Written by the Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress.

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History

  1. Jul 6, 2023Introduced in the House by Mike Johnson.
Show the full action history (2 actions)
  1. Jul 6, 2023Introduced in House
  2. Jul 6, 2023Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.