118th Congress Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues
H.J.Res. 54: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that the rights protected and extended by the Constitution are the rights of natural persons only.
Introduced
- Introduced (completed)
- Passed House (not reached)
- Passed Senate (not reached)
- To the President (not reached)
- Became law (not reached)
Summary
This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment providing that the rights protected and extended by the Constitution are the rights of natural persons only. Artificial entities, such as corporations, shall have no rights under the Constitution and are subject to regulation.
The amendment requires federal, state, and local governments to (1) regulate, limit, or prohibit election contributions and expenditures, including a candidate's own contributions and expenditures, to ensure equal access of citizens to the political process, regardless of economic status; and (2) require that any permissible contributions and expenditures be publicly disclosed.
Additionally, the judiciary is prohibited from construing the spending of money to influence elections to be speech under the First Amendment.
Written by the Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress.
Roll calls
No roll call votes have been held on this bill.
Amendments
No amendments were offered to this bill.
Cosponsors
- Earl Blumenauer D-OROriginal
- Brendan Boyle D-PAOriginal
- Yvette Clarke D-NYOriginal
- Matthew Cartwright D-PAOriginal
- Suzan DelBene D-WAOriginal
- Mark DeSaulnier D-CAOriginal
- Dwight Evans D-PAOriginal
- Jared Huffman D-CAOriginal
- Henry Johnson D-GAOriginal
- Derek Kilmer D-WAOriginal
- Zoe Lofgren D-CAOriginal
- Stephen Lynch D-MAOriginal
- Joe Neguse D-COOriginal
- Mark Pocan D-WIOriginal
- Scott Peters D-CAOriginal
- Adam Smith D-WAOriginal
- Rashida Tlaib D-MIOriginal
- Lori Trahan D-MAOriginal
- Jill Tokuda D-HIOriginal
- Nydia Velázquez D-NYOriginal
- Lloyd Doggett D-TX
- Marcy Kaptur D-OH
- Ted Lieu D-CA
- James McGovern D-MA
- Eleanor Norton D-DC
- Ayanna Pressley D-MA
- Linda Sánchez D-CA
- Jesús García D-IL
- William Keating D-MA
- Gregorio Casar D-TX
- Maxwell Frost D-FL
- Cori Bush D-MO
- Donald Beyer D-VA
- Nanette Barragán D-CA
- Paul Tonko D-NY
- Seth Moulton D-MA
- Janice Schakowsky D-IL
- Rosa DeLauro D-CT
- Grace Meng D-NY
- Teresa Leger Fernandez D-NM
- Brian Higgins D-NY
- Betty McCollum D-MN
- Delia Ramirez D-IL
- Nikema Williams D-GA
- Summer Lee D-PA
- Raúl Grijalva D-AZ
- Danny Davis D-IL
- Barbara Lee D-CA
- André Carson D-IN
- Ilhan Omar D-MN
- Adam Schiff D-CA
- Ro Khanna D-CA
- Juan Vargas D-CA
- Katie Porter D-CA
- Joaquin Castro D-TX
- Chellie Pingree D-ME
- Salud Carbajal D-CA
- Becca Balint D-VT
- Judy Chu D-CA
- Adriano Espaillat D-NY
- Valerie Hoyle D-OR
- Jerrold Nadler D-NY
- Terri Sewell D-AL
- Mike Thompson D-CA
- Jimmy Panetta D-CA
- Anna Eshoo D-CA
- Ami Bera D-CA
- Dan Goldman D-NY
- Eric Swalwell D-CA
- Kevin Mullin D-CA
- Jamaal Bowman D-NY
- Dina Titus D-NV
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez D-NY
- Ann Kuster D-NH
- Alma Adams D-NC
- Seth Magaziner D-RI
- Emilia Sykes D-OH
- Doris Matsui D-CA
- Grace Napolitano D-CA
- Richard Neal D-MA
- Frank Pallone D-NJ
- Shontel Brown D-OH
- Melanie Stansbury D-NM
- Suzanne Bonamici D-OR
- Chris Deluzio D-PA
- Mike Levin D-CA
- Bennie Thompson D-MS
- Andrea Salinas D-OR
- Gwen Moore D-WI
Who scored on this bill
- 1Pramila Jayapal SponsorIntroduced, reached a cosponsor milestone3 events+12
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Introductions and cosponsorships count toward weekly caps and show no points.
History
- Introduced in the House by Pramila Jayapal.
Show the full action history (2 actions)
- Introduced in House
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.


